Monday, September 29, 2008

Exotic Pets : Indian Star Tortoise



















Species : Indian Star (Geochelone elegans)


Description: Star tortoises are stunning in their beauty with the radiating ”star” pattern on their carapace making them an eye-catching disply in zoos or private collections the world over. Removing one of these animals from its display and placing it in tall grass where this pattern mimics the light and shadow of sunlight through tussocks of grass brings about an instant realization of the effectivness of their camouflage pattern as well as a better understanding of their native habitat.

Distribution: Central and southern India, south to Sri Lanka and west into Pakistan


Adult Size: approx. 6" carapax length for male;approx. 10" carapax length for female

Hatchling Size: 1.5" - 2" carapax length


Natural Habitats: Terrestrial; deciduous forests, dry savannahs, and grasslands


Activitiy Period: Daytime (diurnal);12 - 14 hours each day with direct natural sunlight or UV lamp


Temperature: 30 - 32C -- basking spot (e.g. Basking Spot Lamp)

27 - 28 C -- cooler area (e.g. Daylight Blue Bulb)

25 - 26 C -- at night (e.g. Nightlight Red Bulb, Infrared HeatLamp, Ceramic Heat Emitter)


Humidity: Low

Natural Diet: Herbivorous (plant-eating);grass, succulents, vegetables, fruits and occationally meat

Occasioanl Food: Grass, Dark Leafy Greens (e.g. dandelions, mustards, collards, turnips, kales),


Never Feed On: Very Juicy Fruits, Tomatos, Bananas, Cabbages, Cucumbers, Bok Choy, Iceberg Lettuces, Rhubarbs, Broccoli, etc


Eggs: lays batches of 3 - 9 eggs each per year; Incubation lasts about 140 - 150 days


Mating Ages: from 10 - 15 years

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